A Republic Day poster featuring freedom fighter Subash Chandra Bose. This is one of many reasons I love this day more. |
I am determined not to let me being busy with many projects get in the way of sharing my thoughts about the 26th of January, which is India’s republic day. It happened 2 days prior to the writing of this.
It is 1 of only 3 national holidays in India that have no religious basis (in an apparently secular country...that’s novel!) and unlike many other countries with a colonial past like India, republic day takes precedent over independence day in the country. It is celebrated with great pomp and colour culminating in a very grand parade in Delhi that celebrates the unity in diversity that is this country. I remember many a time as a child watching floats representing every state in the land and most years there being a ‘focus state’ that would have a special performance. There were also processions where there were nothing but elephants or camels as far as the eye can see, and the image of their heads and tails moving pretty much in unison is something that is etched in my mind probably forever.
A camel regiment in full splendour |
There are those who have no idea what republic day is and some that find it rather peculiar that the emphasis is on this day (in particular I remember a Pakistani friend saying so). And for that reason I will go (very very) briefly into this.
Republic day (as the name would suggest) is the day that the Republic of India as it is known today was founded. On the 26th of January 1950 there was a proper constitution written by Indian people for Indian people put into practice instead of relying on a modified British one that had be in place since independence (1947). The date coincides with when the Indian National Congress decided that they were no longer interested in being a British dominion back in 1930.
For me that in itself is the significance: it was a decision that was entirely self determined: no overlord was present as was the case with the independence movement: there was no rebellion but more importantly no asking for permission from the British. I recall an absolutely farcical scene in the magnificent film Sardar starring Paresh Rawal where there was a ‘handing over’ ceremony of the nation from the crown to the Indians a bit before formal independence where the British handed over her majesty’s territory to the people who are native to it. In the case of the implementation of the new constitution there was no such person, and that is part of what makes it so special.
The whole reason this day is so important: the constitution enacted by it |
So whilst freedom is paramount, the freedoms given to the people by themselves have greater significance as far as I’m aware.
On a side note I’m pleased that 2016 saw more mention of the overlooked and very underrated Subash Chandra Bose’s role in the independence movement. He is not even mentioned at any occasion particularly independence day so it is nice that people are commemorating him on what is perhaps the biggest occasion in the Indian calendar. It isn’t just a simply lumping together either: 16th January 1941 was the day when he escaped his house arrest by the British to begin his fight. A mere 10 days before the day that republic day is celebrated! Good timing and bravo!
शुभ गंतंत्र दिवस!
जय हिन्द!
A bit show offy but riders in the tirange (three colours of the Indian flag) had to be posted! |
The Vedic Underdog